bacteria strain

Bacillus megaterium

Bacillus megaterium 

High-Performance Biofertilizer with Advanced Phosphate Solubilization

Bacillus megaterium is an advanced biofertilizer and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium (PGPR) specifically selected for its exceptional ability to solubilize phosphorus, enhance nutrient uptake, and improve soil fertility. This powerful agricultural microbe transforms insoluble phosphorus compounds into readily absorbable forms, leading to vigorous root systems, improved plant health, and increased crop productivity.

Beyond phosphorus mobilization, Bacillus megaterium actively supports the production of beneficial enzymes, amino acids, and plant hormones (phytohormones), promoting healthier soils and more resilient crops. Ideal for use in row crops, orchards, vegetable production, greenhouse farming, and organic agriculture, it significantly reduces the need for synthetic fertilizers. Key benefits include:

  • Enhanced phosphate solubilization
  • Improved nitrogen cycling
  • Natural plant health & defense support
  • Plant growth stimulation (phytohormones)
  • Stress tolerance (salinity, drought, heavy metals)
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Phosphate Solubilization

Phosphorus is critical for plant growth but often bound in insoluble soil compounds. Bacillus megaterium, a phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, produces organic acids and phosphatase enzymes that convert locked phosphorus (e.g., calcium, iron, and aluminum phosphates) into plant-available forms.

  • Boosts root growth and early vigor
  • Enhances flowering, fruit development, and grain yields
  • Reduces phosphorus runoff and fertilizer waste

Improved Nitrogen Efficiency & Soil Fertility

This plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium (PGPR) helps mineralize organic nitrogen, improving its uptake by crops and supporting sustainable nutrient cycling.

  • Improves nitrogen availability and reduces fertilizer input
  • Promotes beneficial microbial populations in the rhizosphere

Root & Shoot Development

Bacillus megaterium naturally produces plant growth hormones such as IAA (Indole-3-acetic acid), gibberellins, and cytokinins, stimulating root and shoot growth.

  • Accelerates seed germination and plant establishment
  • Expands root networks for better water and nutrient absorption

Organic Matter Breakdown & Soil Health

This soil probiotic secretes enzymes and polysaccharides essential for breaking down crop residues and improving soil structure.

  • Speeds up organic residue decomposition, recycling vital nutrients
  • Increases soil porosity, aeration, and water retention
  • Enhances beneficial microbial activity, promoting long-term soil health

Stress Tolerance & Natural Plant Defense

Bacillus megaterium activates induced systemic resistance (ISR), helping plants fend off environmental and biological stress.

  • Strengthens plant defenses against bacterial and fungal pathogens
  • Improves plant survival and productivity under drought and saline conditions
  • Reduces dependency on chemical pesticides and fungicides

Sustainable Farming with Bacillus megaterium

This biofertilizer supports regenerative, organic, and climate-smart agriculture by improving soil and crop health naturally.

  • Reducing reliance on chemical fertilizers
  • Improving soil health and long-term productivity
  • Supporting sustainable farming practices and climate resilience

Agricultural Biofertilizer Summary

Nutrient
Effect of B. mucilaginosus
Phosphate-Solubilizing Bacteria
Converts insoluble phosphorus into plant-accessible forms, enhancing nutrient uptake.
Nitrogen Cycling & Soil Fertility
Boosts nitrogen availability, improving soil fertility and reducing fertilizer dependency.
Root & Shoot Development
Produces plant hormones (IAA, gibberellins, cytokinins) for enhanced growth.
Organic Matter Breakdown
Stimulates microbial activity, accelerating decomposition and nutrient cycling.
Stress Tolerance
Enhances resilience against drought, salinity, and nutrient-deficient soils.
Microbial Support for Plant Defense
Activates plant immune responses, improving disease resistance.
Improving Soil Structure & Water Retention
Promotes better soil aggregation and increased moisture retention.
Eco-Friendly & Sustainable Farming
Reduces synthetic fertilizer use, supporting regenerative agriculture.

Why Choose Our Bacillus megaterium?

  • High CFU Concentration – 100 billion CFU/g ensures maximum microbial activity
  • Versatile Soil Probiotic – Effective across row crops, vegetables, orchards, and hydroponics
  • Flexible Application Methods – Compatible with seed treatments, soil drenches, foliar sprays, and fertigation
  • Eco-Friendly & Sustainable – Supports regenerative practices and integrates with natural soil microbiomes
  • Bulk Supply Available – Reliable supply manufactured in the USA with strict quality standards

At Applied Biotech Industries, we specialize in manufacturing high-potency microbial inoculants designed to enhance agricultural productivity. Our Bacillus megaterium formulation is a robust, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria that liberates critical nutrients from insoluble compounds, significantly enhancing crop nutrition, especially in phosphorus-deficient soils. As a soil probiotic, it promotes beneficial microbial populations, increases nitrogen efficiency, and supports healthier, more resilient crop growth.

Whether utilized individually or alongside our other microbial inoculants, this powerful PGPR provides scientifically proven benefits for improving plant health, soil ecology, and long-term productivity.

Concentration (CFU/g):

  • 100 billion (1.0 × 10¹¹ CFU/g) dry powder
  • Custom concentrations available upon request

Particle Size (Mesh):

  • Passes through 100 mesh sieve

Packaging Options:

  • 22 lb (10 kg) pails
  • 44 lb (20 kg) pails
  • 340 lb (155 kg) drums
  • Smaller custom packaging available on request

Shelf-life:

  • 1.5 years at room temperature
  • 2+ years if refrigerated

Storage Recommendations:

  • Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight.
  • Keep container tightly sealed after each use.

Soil Drench (Root Zone Application)

Dosage:

  • 100-200g per acre (250-500g per hectare)
  • Typically applied 1–3 times per crop cycle

Recommended Frequency by Crop Type:

  • Short-cycle crops (vegetables, leafy greens):
    • Apply once at seedling or early vegetative stage.
    • Optional second application after 2–4 weeks.
  • Longer-cycle row crops (corn, wheat, sugarcane):
    • Two applications recommended:
      1. Seedling or early vegetative stage
      2. Second application after 2–4 weeks
  • High-value & perennial crops (tomatoes, cucumbers, berries, grapes):
    • Apply 2–3 times per growing season based on plant development and soil fertility.
      Optional reapplications every 30–45 days.

Application Method:

  1. Dissolve thoroughly in water (use enough water to reach the root zone)
  2. Use an agitation tank or manual stirring to maintain microbial suspension
  3. Apply through drip irrigation lines, micro-sprayers, or fertigation systems, positioning flow as close to the root zone as possible
  4. Flush the system after application to prevent clogging or residue buildup


In-furrow Application

Dosage:
  • 50–100 g per acre (125–250 g per hectare)

When tank mixing with fertilizer, fully dilute fertilizer in water before adding Bacillus megaterium. Do not tank mix with herbicides, fungicides, bactericides, or pesticides.

For best results, mix or shake Bacillus megaterium in a small volume of water to pre-mix, then add to the tank to help ensure even dispersion. Maintain agitation throughout the application to prevent settling.   


Seed Treatment

Seed Treatment
Dosage:
5–10 g per kg of seed
  • Use a sticking agent (e.g., molasses, gum arabic) to ensure good adherence.

Frequency:

  • Apply once, immediately prior to sowing, to maximize early colonization.

Application Method:

  • Mix Bacillus megaterium powder evenly with a sticking agent or adhesive solution.
  • Coat seeds uniformly and allow them to dry gently in the shade before planting.


Important Notes for Best Results:

  • Ensure compatibility with other agricultural inputs before combining.
  • Always maintain agitation to prevent settling and ensure consistent microbial coverage.
  • Follow recommended dosages closely to maximize microbial benefits and soil health improvements.

Q: What is Bacillus megaterium and how does it support crop growth?

A: Bacillus megaterium is a naturally occurring, high-performance phosphate-solubilizing bacterium (PSB) and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium (PGPR). It improves soil fertility, increases nutrient bioavailability, and boosts crop yields by releasing bound phosphorus, enhancing root development, and promoting overall plant vigor. As a trusted biofertilizer and soil probiotic, it reduces the need for chemical fertilizers, supporting sustainable and regenerative farming practices. Applied Biotech Industries offers bulk supplies to commercial agricultural operations.

Q: Where can I buy Bacillus megaterium in bulk?

A: Applied Biotech Industries is a direct manufacturer of Bacillus megaterium. We supply bulk quantities directly from our advanced fermentation facility in Wisconsin, USA. Our wholesale packaging options include:

  • 22 lb (10 kg) pails
  • 44 lb (20 kg) pails
  • 340 lb (155 kg) drums

We serve large-scale farms, agricultural distributors, fertilizer companies, and agricultural businesses looking to integrate beneficial microbes into their soil health programs.

Q: Does Applied Biotech Industries manufacture Bacillus megaterium directly?

A: Yes. Applied Biotech Industries produces Bacillus megaterium using precision-controlled fermentation technology. Our process ensures consistent microbial counts, optimal shelf-life stability, and superior viability, providing a reliable microbial inoculant solution for sustainable agriculture.

Q: In what form is Bacillus megaterium available, and how is it applied?

A: Bacillus megaterium is available as a highly concentrated dry powder with 100 billion CFU per gram, ensuring maximum viability and effectiveness. While supplied as powder, many customers formulate it into liquid biofertilizers, biostimulants, and microbial soil amendments. It’s versatile for use in fertigation, drip irrigation, compost enrichment, and seed treatments, accommodating a variety of farming methods and crop systems.

Q: Is Bacillus megaterium a genetically modified organism (GMO)?

A: No. Bacillus megaterium is a naturally occurring, non-GMO soil bacterium. We cultivate this strain without genetic engineering and adhere to strict quality controls, ensuring it meets the requirements of organic and sustainable agriculture.

Q: Can Bacillus megaterium be used in certified organic farming?

A: Yes. Bacillus megaterium is frequently used in organic agriculture as a natural soil probiotic and biofertilizer. It enhances nutrient uptake, promotes microbial biodiversity, and supports plant health without synthetic chemicals. However, always confirm compliance with your organic certification body.

Q: How does Bacillus megaterium improve soil fertility?
A: Bacillus megaterium boosts soil fertility through multiple beneficial actions:

  • Phosphate solubilization: Converts bound phosphorus into plant-accessible forms.
  • Nutrient cycling: Enhances nitrogen and micronutrient availability.
  • Root development: Stimulates stronger, deeper roots for better nutrient and water absorption.
  • Organic matter breakdown: Accelerates decomposition, recycling nutrients back into the soil.
  • Soil microbiome support: Promotes beneficial microbial communities, improving long-term soil health.

Q: Can Bacillus megaterium be mixed and applied with fertilizers?

A: Yes. Bacillus megaterium is compatible with liquid and granular fertilizers. When tank-mixing, always fully dilute fertilizers in water first, then introduce Bacillus megaterium. Avoid mixing it directly with pesticides, fungicides, or bactericides, as these may harm microbial viability. Ensure continuous agitation during application for even distribution.

Q: Which crops benefit the most from Bacillus megaterium applications?

A: Bacillus megaterium effectively supports a wide range of crops, including:

  • Row crops (corn, wheat, rice, barley): Improves phosphorus availability and root strength.
  • Fruits and vegetables (tomatoes, citrus, strawberries): Enhances nutrient uptake and resistance to stress.
  • Legumes and oilseeds (soybeans, peanuts, sunflower): Increases nitrogen efficiency and plant vigor.
  • Leafy greens (lettuce, spinach, kale): Boosts micronutrient absorption and leaf quality.
    Specialty crops (coffee, cocoa, tobacco): Promotes robust root systems and rhizosphere health.

Q: How is Bacillus megaterium applied in agricultural settings?

A: Bacillus megaterium is versatile, compatible with several agricultural application methods:

  • Soil drench: Delivers microbes directly into the root zone.
  • Drip irrigation: Provides targeted, efficient microbial inoculation.
  • Seed treatment: Ensures early colonization and improves seedling vigor.
  • Compost and organic amendments: Accelerates organic matter decomposition and nutrient cycling.

Q: Is Bacillus megaterium safe for the environment?

A: Absolutely. Bacillus megaterium is a naturally occurring, eco-friendly agricultural microbe. It promotes sustainable farming by reducing dependency on chemical fertilizers, enhancing soil biodiversity, and supporting healthy crop systems without environmental harm.

Q: Does Applied Biotech Industries offer wholesale or bulk purchase options?

A: Yes. We offer direct wholesale supplies of Bacillus megaterium to commercial farms, input manufacturers, fertilizer companies, and agricultural retailers. We provide consistent quality, flexible packaging, and technical support to help integrate our microbial inoculants into soil health and sustainable farming programs. Contact us directly for volume pricing, logistics support, and product guidance.

Below are peer-reviewed studies and research papers validating the agricultural benefits of Bacillus megaterium as a biofertilizer and beneficial soil microbe:

1. Genomic Analysis of Bacillus megaterium HT517 for Growth Promotion and Disease Control in Tomato
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Secretes phytohormones (Gibberellin A3, IAA), significantly boosting plant growth.
  • Enhances root biomass, plant height, and chlorophyll content.
  • Reduces tomato crown rot disease incidence by up to 51%, demonstrating biocontrol effectiveness.

2. Plant Growth-Promoting Traits of Bacillus megaterium RmBm31
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Promotes root development and increases biomass in Arabidopsis thaliana.
  • Produces volatile organic compounds that enhance plant growth.
  • Genome analysis shows phosphate-solubilizing and nitrogen fixation abilities.

3. Bacillus megaterium CNPMS B119 Enhances Phosphorus Uptake and Maize Yield
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Increases phosphorus bioavailability in maize crops.
  • Improves maize yield and nutrient content significantly in field trials.
  • Produces plant growth hormones, siderophores, and biofilms, supporting robust plant growth.

4. Genetic Basis of Bacillus megaterium NCT-2 for Salinity Soil Remediation
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Strongly solubilizes phosphate and secretes organic acids.
  • Improves soil structure, aiding the remediation of saline-affected soils.
  • Enhances overall plant nutrient availability, supporting sustainable agriculture practices.

5. Biocontrol Efficacy of Bacillus megaterium Sneb207 Against Soybean Cyst Nematode
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Significantly reduces soybean cyst nematode populations.
  • Improves soybean root health, overall vigor, and yield.
  • Effective natural alternative to chemical nematicides.

6. Bacillus megaterium HGS7 Enhances Plant Resilience Under Extreme Abiotic Stress
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Improves plant growth in stressful environments like drought or fluctuating moisture levels.
  • Enhances root system development and nutrient uptake efficiency.
  • Strengthens plant resilience against abiotic stresses.

7. Role of Bacillus megaterium Biosurfactants in Enhancing Soil Structure and Plant Growth
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Produces biosurfactants that significantly improve soil aeration and nutrient availability.
  • Promotes effective root colonization and overall plant health.
  • Boosts soil moisture retention, enhancing crop yields.

8. Biocontrol Activity of Bacillus megaterium BM344-1 Against Toxigenic Fungi
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Bacillus megaterium BM344-1 produces volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that inhibit the growth of toxigenic fungi such as Aspergillus flavus, Penicillium verrucosum, and Fusarium verticillioides.
  • Exposure to BM344-1 VOCs resulted in significant reductions in fungal growth and mycotoxin production, including aflatoxins and ochratoxin A.
  • In vivo experiments demonstrated a 51% reduction in fungal growth on maize kernels, highlighting its potential as a biocontrol agent in agriculture.

9. Comparative Genomic Analysis of Priestia megaterium Strain B1 Reveals Conserved Potential for Adaptation to Endophytism and Plant Growth Promotion
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Genomic and physiological analyses of Priestia megaterium (formerly Bacillus megaterium) strain B1 revealed genes associated with plant growth promotion, including those for indole-3-acetic acid production and phosphate solubilization.
  • The strain exhibited traits conducive to endophytic lifestyles, such as biofilm formation and motility.
  • These findings suggest its potential application as a biofertilizer to enhance plant growth and health.

10. Bacillus megaterium mj1212 Enhances Phosphate Uptake and Growth in Mustard Plants
🔗 Read the study
Key Findings:

  • Solubilizes inorganic phosphates effectively for mustard plants.
  • Significantly enhances plant growth, biomass production, and yield.
  • Validates its use as an eco-friendly and sustainable biofertilizer solution.

Inquire about this strain

Address

Applied Biotech Industries 520 Progress Drive Belgium, WI 53004

Contact Info

info@abimicrobes.com
(262) 285-4390

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